Pilibhit (पीलीभीत) is a district in northeastern Uttar Pradesh, India, along the Nepal border in the Himalayan foothills’ Terai belt. Its headquarters is Pilibhit city. The district is known for its forests, fertile farmland and Pilibhit Tiger Reserve, an important wildlife habitat and nature tourism destination.
Agriculture shapes much of local life, with sugarcane, rice and wheat among the major crops. Sugar processing, trade and bamboo flute-making contribute to the economy. Hindi and Urdu are widely used, while local traditions reflect the district’s diverse communities and borderland setting. Notable landmarks include Pilibhit city’s Jama Masjid and the Gomti’s traditionally recognised source near Madhotanda.
Common civic concerns include rural roads, drainage, healthcare, schooling and reliable electricity. Farmers care about irrigation, crop prices and timely sugarcane payments. Flooding and water management are recurring issues in vulnerable areas. Residents also balance wildlife conservation and tourism opportunities with human–wildlife conflict and the needs of forest-edge villages.