Jehanabad (जहानाबाद) is a district in south-central Bihar, India, with its headquarters in Jehanabad town. Located south of Patna, it lies along an important road and railway corridor connecting Patna and Gaya. The district is known for its agricultural landscape and the ancient Barabar rock-cut caves, associated with the Mauryan period.
Most residents live in villages, and farming, agricultural labour, small businesses and local services support the economy. Hindi and Magahi are widely spoken. Festivals such as Chhath, Holi and Eid form part of local community life. The Barabar hills and caves are major heritage landmarks, while markets in Jehanabad town serve surrounding rural communities.
Common civic concerns include dependable irrigation, flood management, road maintenance, drainage and safe drinking water. Residents also care about healthcare, school quality, employment opportunities and reliable electricity. Improving sanitation, strengthening transport links and protecting heritage sites are important topics for the district’s development.