Dibang Valley is a district in northeastern Arunachal Pradesh, India, bordering Tibet to the north. Its headquarters is Anini. Named after the Dibang River, the district is known for its rugged mountains, deep river valleys, forests and exceptionally sparse population. Its remote Himalayan landscapes support rich biodiversity.
The Idu Mishmi community is central to the district’s identity, with distinctive traditions, weaving, oral histories and festivals such as Reh. Livelihoods include farming, livestock rearing, government employment and small-scale trade, while tourism offers emerging opportunities. Anini and the surrounding valleys are important local destinations, and Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary is a major natural landmark.
Residents commonly care about dependable road links, healthcare, schools, electricity and mobile connectivity, especially in isolated settlements. Landslides and difficult weather can disrupt travel and supplies. Other civic concerns include livelihood opportunities, protection of customary land and cultural heritage, forest conservation, and the environmental and social effects of infrastructure and hydropower development.