Burhanpur (बुरहानपुर) is a district in southern Madhya Pradesh, India, bordering Maharashtra. Its headquarters, Burhanpur city, lies on the Tapti River. The district is known for its Mughal-era heritage, cotton textiles and banana cultivation, linking a historic urban centre with surrounding agricultural communities.
Hindi, Urdu and regional languages reflect the district’s diverse communities and connections with neighbouring Maharashtra. Farming, textile production, trade and services support local livelihoods. Prominent landmarks include the Shahi Qila, Jama Masjid and Kundi Bhandara, a historic underground water-supply system. Asirgarh Fort, north of the city, is another important heritage site. Religious places and local markets contribute to the district’s cultural life.
Common civic concerns include reliable drinking water, sanitation, drainage and road maintenance. Farmers care about irrigation, crop prices and market access, while workers and businesses need dependable infrastructure and employment opportunities. Residents also have a stake in accessible healthcare, education and protecting historic sites as settlements expand.